爱尔兰立法

2015/06/26 09:53:02   5812   用手机打开   作者:世贸通移民   在线咨询

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立法

Legislation

国家的立法机构是国家议会,它由两院组成,即众议院和参议院。作为全民选举的议院,众议院比参议院享有更多的优势。一个提案在总统签署成为法律之前必须在两院得以通过。爱尔兰立法包括两类,一类是初级立法,它包括议院法案也称之为法令。另一类是二级立法,它包括议会授权的个人或组织制定出来的措施。

The legislative organ of the State is the Oireachtas (the National Parliament) which consists of two Houses, Dáil Eireann (the House of Representatives) and Seanad Eireann (the Senate). As the popularly elected House, Dáil Eireann enjoys supremacy over the Seanad. A Bill must be passed by both Houses before being signed into law by the President. Irish legislation falls into two categories. The first, primary legislation consists of Acts of the Oireachtas, also known as statutes. The second category is called delegated or secondary legislation which consists of measures enacted by a person or body to whom the Oireachtas has delegated legislative authority.


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