Spain has become a popular destination for immigration in recent years. With its beautiful scenery, comprehensive social welfare system, and suitable living environment, it has attracted many individuals to immigrate to Spain since the Spanish government introduced the Golden Visa program.
Different countries have different cultural differences and living habits. For those who are newly immigrating to Spain, it is inevitable to face some challenges and make mistakes. Therefore, this guide aims to familiarize new immigrants with the living habits in Spain, enabling them to adapt to life in Spain more easily and quickly.
Transportation in Spain for Immigrants:
Taking Madrid, the capital of Spain, as an example, the transportation system in Spain is very convenient, especially the metro, light rail, and buses, which are quite developed and offer universal monthly passes. Individuals under 21 can also apply for a youth monthly pass, which is cheaper.
The metro and light rail in Spain are divided into six zones: A, B1, B2, B3, C1, and C2. Generally, purchasing a pass for zone A is sufficient. If a monthly pass is lost, it can be reported and reissued.
Free metro and light rail maps are available at ticket counters in the metro and light rail stations.
Living Schedule for Immigrants in Spain:
The living habits in Spain are quite different from those in our country. In fact, the daily schedule in Spain is considered quite peculiar by most Europeans. Meal times are as follows: breakfast from 8 to 9 AM; lunch between 2 and 2:30 PM; and dinner from 9 PM to 11 PM.
Working hours in Spain generally start between 9 and 10 AM, coinciding with peak traffic times. Spaniards typically take a siesta, with lunch break starting after 2 PM, returning to work around 4 or 5 PM, and finishing work around 7 or 8 PM.
The operating hours of supermarkets and stores also differ from those in our country. Generally, stores and supermarkets open at 9 AM, possibly at 10 AM on Saturdays, and large malls and supermarkets stay open until 10 PM. It is important to note that stores and supermarkets in Spain do not open on Saturdays, and almost all shops are closed on Sundays, so essential items must be prepared from Monday to Friday.
Social Welfare for Immigrants in Spain:
Spain has a relatively comprehensive and sound social welfare system. Employers are required to pay at least 30% of employees' salaries into social insurance. Once social insurance is purchased, individuals can enjoy free medical insurance, unemployment benefits, and retirement pensions.
Living Habits of Immigrants in Spain:
Spaniards have their unique living habits, such as standing on the right side when using elevators to allow those in a hurry to pass on the left; in formal social settings, it is customary to greet clients with a handshake and a kiss. This may be somewhat difficult for individuals from countries like China, where emotional expression is more reserved, but when in Rome, one must follow the local customs.