Immigrate to Portugal and enjoy life in Portugal: The historical origins of Fado can be traced back to 1820, though most believe its true roots are even older. It is generally believed that Fado originated as a blend of the mournful rhythms of African slave laments and the sorrowful songs of Portuguese sailors, with some influence from Arabic music. The lyrics typically describe the hardships of life at sea and the tragedies of human existence. It is also said that Fado music is inseparable from the Portuguese concept of "Saudade," a deep-seated sentiment of longing and nostalgia, singing of human destiny or fate.
Fado is generally divided into two styles: Lisbon and Coimbra. The Lisbon style is more popular, while the Coimbra style is more refined. It is said that there are different ways to express appreciation when listening to these two styles of Fado. When listening to Lisbon Fado, one should clap; when listening to Coimbra Fado, one should cough loudly as if clearing one's throat. Coimbra Fado is usually performed by male singers (female singers are not permitted) accompanied by classical or Portuguese guitars. The performers must wear traditional academic attire, known in Portuguese as "Traje académico".
In the alleys near Rossy Square in Lisbon, you can enjoy folk Fado. Even if you do not understand the lyrics, you can feel the melody and tone of Fado, while observing the expressions of the performers and singers, allowing you to experience the authentic flavor of Portuguese folk music.