In Canada, there are two intakes for undergraduate programs each year, in January and September, with a few schools also offering a May intake. However, most undergraduate universities start in September, and many schools have application deadlines in February or March of the same year. Therefore, if you wish to apply to Canadian universities on your own, you must start your application no later than January. It is recommended to begin the application process a year in advance. For example, if you want to enroll in September next year, you should start the application process in September of this year, including finding schools, preparing materials, applying online, and paying fees.
Steps to apply to Canadian universities on your own:
Step 1: Get a preliminary understanding of Canadian schools.
Step 2: Gather specific information about the schools you are interested in.
Step 3: Log into the school's application system and begin your application. Some schools offer paper applications, but the Canadian visa center recommends that students use online applications, as each school has a comprehensive online application system.
Step 4: Check the application status.
Step 5: Submit materials. After receiving permission, submit all required materials according to the list provided on the school's official website before the deadline.
Step 6: Wait for the admission results.
Step 7: Receive the school's offer.
In terms of timing, the process of applying to Canadian universities on your own is as follows:
1. September 2016 - January 2017: Contact schools and begin the application process, mailing materials to the schools.
2. January 2017 - February/March 2017: Wait for news and notifications from the schools to see if any materials are missing and supplement them in a timely manner.
3. End of March 2017 - June: Various universities will successively release admission results. Please log onto the school's website to check if you have received an offer.
4. June 2017 - August: Apply for a Canadian study visa.



