The Italian education system is primarily divided into five stages: preschool education, primary education, lower secondary education, upper secondary education, and university education, with free public education implemented nationwide. Immigrants to Italy who hold an Italian residence permit can enjoy 10 years of free compulsory education in public primary and secondary schools. Italian immigrants who have obtained permanent residency can also freely pursue education in EU countries, including the UK and Germany. How should Italian immigrants choose a school? Please see the latest university and major rankings in Italy!
I. Comprehensive Rankings of Italian Universities
Authoritative Italian research institutions have released rankings for Italian public and private universities, with evaluation criteria including teaching facilities, academic capability, career development, campus services, and the degree of internationalization. This year, the top three public universities in Italy are: the University of Bologna, the University of Florence, and the University of Padua; the top three private universities are: Bocconi University, the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, and Luiss Guido Carli.
1. University of Bologna
The University of Bologna in Italy is recognized as the oldest university in the world and is known, along with the University of Oxford in the UK, the University of Paris in France, and the University of Padua in Italy, as one of the four major cultural centers of Europe. Since its founding, it has been renowned for its law and medicine programs, with a history spanning over 800 years. This university possesses an extremely strong faculty and highly advanced teaching facilities. Each department has its own laboratories and multimedia classrooms; the medical school has clinical clinics for various disciplines, and the astronomy department even has its own observatory. In addition, the University of Bologna has a very comprehensive auxiliary education system, such as libraries, museums, and archives.
2. Bocconi University
Bocconi University in Milan, Italy, is at the forefront of business and economics education in Europe. It is recognized as one of the best economics universities in Italy and is also a primary choice for Italian immigrants. The university offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs, with instruction in English or Italian. At both the undergraduate and graduate levels, it has student exchange programs with many universities around the world. Its exchange partners include Harvard University, the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, Columbia University, New York University, Peking University Guanghua School of Management, Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management, the University of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Sun Yat-sen University, etc.
II. University Rankings by Popular Disciplines in Italy
1. Business Disciplines
Including finance, business administration, economics, and statistics, these are among the primary majors chosen by Italian immigrants. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Padua, University of Bologna, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, University of Trento, University of Milan, University of Pavia, University of Bergamo, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, University of Turin, and University of Trieste. The top three private universities are: Bocconi University, LIUC - Carlo Cattaneo University, and the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.
2. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Disciplines
Including chemistry and pharmacy. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Siena, University of Pavia, University of Genoa, University of Perugia, University of Padua, University of Ferrara, University of Bologna, University of Milano-Bicocca, University of Sassari, and University of Trieste.
3. Humanities Disciplines
Including visual arts, music, performing arts, fashion, cultural heritage conservation and restoration, literature, history, philosophy, and cultural heritage studies. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Ferrara, University of Macerata, University of Bologna, University of Pavia, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, University of Padua, University of Rome Tor Vergata, University of Trieste, University of Urbino, and University of Verona. The top three private universities are: Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, IULM University of Milan, and the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart.
4. Psychology
The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Padua, University of Pavia, University of Trieste, University of Turin, University of Trento, University of Milano-Bicocca, Sapienza University of Rome, University of Salento, University of Pisa, University of Bologna, and the University of Naples Federico II. The top three private universities are: Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, European University of Rome, and the Free International University of Social Studies (LUISS).
5. Engineering Disciplines
Including civil engineering, environmental engineering, information engineering, and industrial engineering, these are among the primary majors chosen by Italian immigrants. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Polytechnic University of Turin, Polytechnic University of Milan, University of Pavia, University of Bergamo, University of Bologna, Polytechnic University of Marche, University of Trieste, University of Parma, and University of Trento. The top three private universities are: LIUC - Carlo Cattaneo University, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, and Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome.
6. Science and Technology Disciplines
Including aeronautics, physics, information science, and mathematics. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: Polytechnic University of Turin, University of Trieste, University of Camerino, University of Turin, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, University of Trento, University of Perugia, University of Udine, Sapienza University of Rome, University of Insubria, and University of Pavia.
7. Language Disciplines
Including media and modern cultural languages. The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Trieste, University of Trento, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, University of Bologna, University of Udine, University of Perugia, University of Siena, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, University of Genoa, and University of Insubria. The top three private universities are: University of Valle d'Aosta, IULM University of Milan, and the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart.
8. Architecture Disciplines
Including engineering design, urban planning and construction, architecture, and architectural design, these are among the primary majors chosen by Italian immigrants. www.liveinau.com/italyerv.aspx The public university rankings from highest to lowest are: University of Sassari, Polytechnic University of Milan, Iuav University of Venice, Polytechnic University of Turin, University of Genoa, University of Camerino, Roma Tre University, Second University of Naples, University of Florence, and Sapienza University of Rome.
WorldWay Immigration introduces that most public universities in Italy are heavily subsidized by the state and provide generous welfare benefits, which significantly reduces the cost of higher education, resulting in a lighter burden for students and a more relaxed educational environment. This advantage has also attracted a large number of Italian immigrants. Generally speaking, studying at an Italian university for 3 years can lead to a bachelor's degree equivalent to a Chinese undergraduate degree, and studying for another 2 years can lead to a degree equivalent to a master's degree.



