When traveling, losing items is a common occurrence. Whether it is small personal belongings or valuables like a wallet, it happens. Recently, we received a question: What should I do if I lose my U.S. Green Card while abroad? We believe many people have encountered this issue, so what exactly should be done?
Scenario 1: Green Card lost within the United States
1. File a police report: Report the lost Green Card to the police to prevent criminals from using it for illegal activities.
2. Apply for a replacement Green Card with USCIS: To replace a Green Card, you need to download and complete Form I-90 on the official USCIS website. Form I-90 is used to verify basic information, such as your name, details of the loss, date of birth, address, and physical characteristics. Submitting a copy of your Green Card to USCIS can expedite the replacement process, so it is advisable to keep a copy or scan of your Green Card on hand. Documents required for a replacement Green Card: Form I-90, a copy of the front and back of the Green Card, a copy of your passport, and two photos.
3. Receive the USCIS case receipt number about one month after submission: You will receive an I-797 Receipt Notice, which contains a case receipt number that allows you to check the processing status online at any time.
4. Biometrics appointment: About two months after submitting the materials, USCIS will require the applicant to provide biometrics (fingerprints). After the biometrics are provided, USCIS will conduct a background check on the applicant.
5. Receive the new Green Card: The current processing time for a replacement Green Card is approximately eight months.
It is best for applicants not to leave the country while waiting for a replacement Green Card, as there will be no valid document to prove your status as a permanent resident upon return. However, if you must travel abroad while your Green Card is lost, you need to make an appointment with USCIS in advance. You can schedule an appointment through INFOPASS on the official USCIS website to request assistance.
If you leave the country while your Green Card is lost, you will need a stamp provided by USCIS, which is valid for two months. With this stamp, you can re-enter the country smoothly. Losing your Green Card does not mean you lose your U.S. permanent resident status.
Scenario 2: Green Card lost outside the United States
1. File a police report: If your Green Card is lost abroad, you must report it to the police immediately and obtain a police report as proof of the loss.
2. Obtain a travel document from a U.S. consulate abroad: Because you need a valid document to prove you are a Green Card holder when re-entering the United States. Check the website of the local U.S. consulate for the documents required to apply for a travel document, such as the police report, a copy of your Green Card, photos, and your Chinese passport.
3. Submit Form I-90 to replace your Green Card after returning to the U.S.: You cannot replace a Green Card from outside the United States.