Ireland is located on the island of Ireland in Western Europe. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Northern Ireland to the northeast, and faces Great Britain across the Irish Sea to the east. The total area of the country is 70,282 square kilometers. The majority of the population is Irish, accounting for approximately 98.7% of the total population. The country is divided into 27 counties and 4 county-level cities. The capital is Dublin. The currency is the "Irish pound." The official languages are Irish and English. The name of the country originates from the main ethnic group, the Irish. In Celtic, "Éire" means "behind" or "to the west." The island is named because it is located at the western edge of Europe. The Norse people referred to this place as "Ireland," meaning "the western country" or "the green country." On April 18, 1937, Ireland officially declared independence and adopted the name "Ireland." Are you ready to immigrate to Ireland? Let us take you into the land of Ireland, where WorldWay Immigration experts will provide you with a comprehensive introduction to the business customs of Ireland.
The general characteristics of Irish social customs can be summarized in the following phrases:
Irish people in Western Europe do not place too much emphasis on formality; they are cheerful and casual, and civility and politeness are never lost; the "harp" is the most revered symbol, a national emblem of enduring significance; green is considered auspicious and is widely cherished; the numbers "thirteen" and "Friday" are regarded with superstition, and these should be remembered.
In terms of daily life, the following characteristics are noted:
Although the Irish are greatly influenced by the British, they do not emphasize pomp and circumstance, social status, or demeanor as the British do. Generally, they are quite cheerful and casual, focusing on practicality. They place great importance on etiquette and manners in their interactions. Their conversations are particularly marked by politeness. In social settings, they frequently use polite expressions such as "please," "thank you," and "excuse me," and they have a strong respect for women, with "ladies first" being a traditional practice in their lives. In all matters, men are expected to take care of women, prioritizing them in all situations.
The "harp" is a nickname for the Irish people. It is also the national musical instrument of Ireland, resembling a stringed instrument. The national emblem of Ireland features a harp, which the Irish hold in high regard and affection. They revere the color green, viewing it as a symbol of life and strength. Green is associated with a beautiful environment and a happy life. They favor the "shamrock," which they consider the national flower. Regardless of gender, it is customary to wear a sprig of "shamrock" on their chest during festive celebrations. They also have a strong affection for dogs; according to relevant data, 40% of households in Ireland own dogs.
When meeting guests in social settings, the Irish generally greet with a handshake. When meeting friends and family, they often greet with cheek kisses or touching cheeks two or three times instead of shaking hands, to express warmth and friendliness.
General Etiquette
As a rule, if a guest uses the telephone, they should offer to pay for it.
Appointments and Punctuality
Business meetings should be arranged in advance, but remember that the Irish do not have a strong sense of time.
Hospitality and Gifts
If invited to an Irish home, it is appreciated to bring flowers or chocolates for the hostess. If invited for a meal, a bottle of wine or cheese is an appropriate gift.
Gift-giving in business activities is not common.
Conversation
Avoid discussing religion or politics.
Superstitions
The majority of Irish people are Roman Catholic, with a minority adhering to Protestantism. They are superstitious about the numbers "13" and "Friday." They view "13" and "Friday" as unlucky numbers and dates. Generally, there is a belief that encountering "13" or "Friday" when undertaking tasks may lead to misfortune or disaster.
Irish people avoid crossing handshakes or engaging in simultaneous conversations with several people. They consider these behaviors impolite. They are also superstitious about seeing a single magpie, believing it to herald bad luck. However, seeing two magpies at the same time is thought to signify good fortune. They prefer not to discuss their whereabouts, salary, age, or marital status with others, considering these matters private and not subject to inquiry. They generally place a high value on efficiency, adhering to the principle of working when working and not thinking about work during breaks or meals.
